| Autor: |
Prabhakar Rao, Y. Murali, Mahesh, Edur, Lakshmi T. S., Gita Sravani, Rathod, B. Jayadev |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
European Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine; 2024, Vol. 14 Issue 3, p274-277, 4p |
| Abstrakt: |
Background: The addition of dexmedetomidine to lignocaine for Intravenous regional anaesthesia may improve the quality of anaesthesia and perioperative analgesia without causing side effects Aim: to study the Comparison of Lignocaine 3mg with Dexmedetomidine 1 mcg adding to lignocaine 3mg for Intravenous regional anaesthesia Materials and Methods: 50 patients of ASA grade I and II of 21 to 60 years age, undergoing elective forearm and hand surgeries were divided into two groups of 25 each. Group I: received lignocaine (3mg/kg) up to the volume of 40 ml dissolved in saline and Group II: received dexmedetomidine (1mcg/kg) with (3mg/kg) lignocaine up to the volume of 40 ml dissolved in normal saline. Results: The mean time for onset of sensory block was 3.61±0.92 minutes in Group-I patients compared to Group-II patients(1.94±1.13 minutes); the meantime for the onset of motor block was 5.69 ±1.29 minutes in Group-I patients compared to Group-II patients (3.84 ±1.49 minutes); The mean time for regression of sensory block was 4.24 ±0.82 minutes in Group-I patients compared to Group- II patients (6.47±1.43 minutes); The mean time for regression of motor block was 3.92±1.51 minutes in Group-I patients compared to Group-II patients (5.78±1.33 minutes) was observed. In Group-I patients, the mean time for post-operative analgesia was 25.10+6.56 minutes. Compared to Group-II patients (234+40.42 minutes) was noted in the present study. Conclusion: The addition of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to Lignocaine can be used for early onset and delayed regression of motor and sensory block with prolonged post-operative analgesic effect with minimal side effects and good haemodynamic stability was observed in our study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
| Externí odkaz: |
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