Estimation Of Serum Adenosine Deaminase Levels and Correlation with Glycemic Status in Diabetes Mellitus Patients.

Autor: Sai Sumanth, Nayani Sri, Madhusudhana Rao, J. C., Cheekatla, Ramesh Kumar, Ramanjaneyulu, Erukala, Priyadarsini, Ch. Indira
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Zdroj: European Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine; 2024, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p827-830, 4p
Abstrakt: Introduction: T2DM is associated with cell-mediated immune responses and abnormal T-lymphocyte function, further linked to insulin deficiency. Hence this study aims to determine the activity of serum total ADA and correlate these parameters with glycemic control, and biochemical variables in type 2 diabetic individuals. Aims and Objectives: Aim: To estimate serum adenosine deaminase and its correlation with glycemic status in diabetes mellitus. Objectives: To estimate the serum adenosine deaminase levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Inclusion Criteria: Individuals with diagnosed T2DM in the age group 35 to 70 years. Exclusion Criteria: Individuals with a history of tuberculosis, rheumatoid arthritis, viral hepatitis, and HIV and Patients on insulin therapy. Results: In this study, 41 cases were males and 59 were females. ADA activity was significantly higher in uncontrolled (Group C) diabetic patients (55.428±3.736U/L) compared to the controlled (Group B) population (42.63±4.59 U/L) and non-diabetics (22.0581±5.1968 U/L) with p value 0.001. Patients who have a longer duration of diabetes history had higher serum ADA levels than newly diagnosed patients with significant differences, p < 0.001. Conclusion: This study's findings clearly show that Adenosine deaminase (ADA) levels are elevated in type 2 diabetics, and the positive correlation of ADA with higher glycemic control suggests that ADA may serve as a prognostic factor in T2DM. ADA had a significant positive correlation with HbA1c, which is regarded as a good marker for long-term glycemic control. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index