Investigating the Potential of PV Solar Cell Directed Driven Air Conditioners: A Review.

Autor: Al Rikaby, Rusel Alaa, Hasan, Mushtaq Ismael
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Zdroj: Library of Progress-Library Science, Information Technology & Computer; Jul-Dec2024, Vol. 44 Issue 2s, p779-792, 14p
Abstrakt: Conventional cooling systems often operate by burning fossil fuels, which results in the emission of harmful pollutants that hurt the environment. Moreover, they pose a substantial environmental threat by exacerbating global environmental problems, such as rising temperatures and the depletion of the ozone layer. The distinction between a conventional conventional air conditioner and a solar-powered air conditioner lies in the extent to which energy is conserved, ultimately resulting in cost savings and environmental sustainability. The utilization of solar energy showcases its economic feasibility. Persistent and perpetually rejuvenating. Solar energy use in the design and subsequent deployment of the air conditioning system has led resulted in a substantial decrease in electricity usage, especially during peak demand hours. This study offers a thorough examination of the current body of literature and consolidates the research on solar-powered air conditioning systems. In response to the global effort to protect the ozone layer, scientists and engineers have dedicated themselves to improving and reversing the harmful environmental effects of global warming. Global warming is an extensively documented phenomenon characterized by the buildup of carbon dioxide, primarily emitted by the combustion of fossil fuels, including oil, natural gas, and coal. Additionally, methane, nitrous oxide, ozone, and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are also implicated in this occurrence. The lower atmosphere comprises hydro chlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) and water vapor. Global energy consumption is expected to experience substantial growth from 2003 to 2030, with estimates suggesting a surge of over 71%. The spike can primarily be ascribed to the swift proliferation of the world population and the associated escalation in industrial operations. The mean Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) of the system installation approximated 14, while the photovoltaic (PV) panels accounted for around 65% of the solar contribution. During the heating mode, the average Coefficient of Performance (COP) was approximately 9, with the photovoltaic (PV) panels contributing about 50% of the total energy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index