State-of-the-art of Synthesized PANI/NiCo2O4/CeO2 Nanocomposites by One-Step Polymerization for Use in Photodetectors.

Autor: Hussein, Ammar Adil, AL-Mokaram, Ali M.A. Abdul Amir, Rashid, Qabas Naji
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Zdroj: Journal of Cluster Science; Dec2024, Vol. 35 Issue 8, p3167-3180, 14p
Abstrakt: A novel PANI/NiCO2O4/CeO2 nanocomposite was prepared using the binary Nano metal oxide NiCo2O4/CeO2 with aniline and ammonium persulfate (APS) via a one-step polymerization and drop throwing system. The nanocomposite was explored by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the successful integration of nanoparticles into PANI. UV-visible spectroscopy revealed absorbance peaks characteristic of PANI combined with nano metal oxides. Raman spectroscopy further verified the nanocomposite's structure, with peaks at 415, 517, 575, and 640 cm− 1 attributed to CeO2 and NiCo2O4 nanoparticles within the PANI matrix. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analyses of the doped PANI showed nanostructures ranging from 18.40 to 23.28 nm. Photodetection properties such as responsivity (Rλ), detectivity (D*), and external quantum efficiency (QE) of porous silicon nanocomposites were assessed using the drop-casting method. The incorporation of Ag/PANI-NiCo2O4-CeO2/PSi/Si/Ag enhanced the ideality factor of porous silicon. At wavelengths of 350–900 nm, the values of Rλ, D*, and QE were measured at 0.37 A/W, 5.3 × 10^12 cmHz^1/2/W, and 110%, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index