Redundant Induced Bracing Failures in Transmission Line Towers.

Autor: Prasad Rao, N., Balagopal, R., Rokade, R. P., Palani, G. S.
Zdroj: International Journal of Steel Structures; Oct2024, Vol. 24 Issue 5, p1154-1164, 11p
Abstrakt: Transmission line towers designed based on the provisions of different standards may fail during mandatory testing for many reasons. Two different types of premature failures observed during full-scale testing at Tower Testing and Research Station, Structural Engineering Research Centre, Chennai (CSIR-SERC), are studied in this paper. These towers failed prematurely due to improper design assumptions secondary to the primary bracing connection. The failures are modelled using general-purpose finite element software. The test and analytical results are compared with various codal provisions. Hip bracing connected to primary bracing with a single bolt acts as a hinge and fails to provide adequate restraint. The assumption that hip bracing provides restraint to the primary bracing against the in-plane deformation is invalid, and it can only prevent the primary member's displacement along the hip's axis due to its axial stiffness. This study recommends a double bolt connection for redundant members. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index