| Autor: |
Hikmat, Rohman, Suryani, Suryani, Yosep, Iyus, Jeharsae, Rohani, Pramukti, Iqbal, Sriati, Aat, Rafiyah, Imas, Purnama, Heni |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare; Aug2024, Vol. 17, p4177-4188, 12p |
| Abstrakt: |
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of empathy training on bullying behavior in juvenile prisoners at the Bandung City Special Development Institute for Children. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test with control group. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 100 respondents (50 intervention group and 50 control group). Empathy training was conducted for 3 months as many as 4 sessions consisting of education, role play, watching movies, and reflection. Data collection used the Indonesian version of the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire. Univariate analysis used mean, min-max, and standard deviation values. Bivariate analysis used Wilcoxon test and Mann–Whitney test. Results: The results showed that in the intervention group, most respondents had high bullying behavior before the intervention (70%) and had low bullying behavior after the intervention (64%). In the control group, most respondents showed a high level of bullying behavior (80%) at pre-test and had high level of bullying behavior (78%) at post-test. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed ap value of < 0.001, indicating that there was a significant effect on reducing bullying behavior in prisoners in LPKA Bandung City after being given empathy training. The results of the Mann–Whitney test showed a value of p< 0.001 which means that there is a difference in the level of bullying behavior between the control and intervention groups. Conclusion: Empathy training is a recommendation for community nurses in Bandung City Special Development Institute for Children to implement community-based nursing interventions in preventing bullying in children and adolescents, especially adolescents in prison. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
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