RAINFALL VARIABILITY AND TREND ASSESSMENT FOR RAINFED REGION OF RAMANATHAPURAM DISTRICT, TAMIL NADU, INDIA.

Autor: KANNAN, S. VALLAL, VENGATESWARI, M., ARUNACHALAM, P., BALAJI, T.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Ecology & Environmental Research; 2024, Vol. 22 Issue 5, p4409-4416, 8p
Abstrakt: Agriculture is the most vulnerable sector to climate change and weather anomalies. In rainfed ecosystems, rainfall amount and distribution are the deciding factors for crop planning. Rainfall variability and trend analysis help to minimize weather related risk and enhance the productivity by proper crop planning. The study on rainfall distribution and its trend was assessed in a rainfed area of Ramanathapuram district of Tamil Nadu, India by using Simple descriptive statistics along with non-parametric analysis of Men-Kendall analysis, Sen's slope estimator; innovative trend analysis and sequential Men-Kendall test were carried out to understand the quantity of rainfall and rainy-day variability for the period of 1982 to 2022. The results indicated that the mean annual rainfall is 716 mm and spread over 56 rainy days with 21 percent of coefficient of variation. Seasonal analysis indicated that, there was no significant trend was observed among the seasons, but NEM showed a significant increase in trend (p-value = 0.048) with a positive magnitude of 3.2 mm/year of rainfall. An increasing trend in heavy rainfall events during the NEM season is evident with 92 percent. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index