Voice analysis in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Autor: El-hakeem, Wafaa Helmy Abd, Mohamed, Hamza Mohamed Abdelmohsen, Abdelmooty, Emad Ahmed, Essawy, Hany Gaber
Předmět:
Zdroj: Egyptian Journal of Otolaryngology; 9/27/2024, Vol. 40 Issue 1, p1-6, 6p
Abstrakt: Background: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder affecting one in five women of reproductive age. Polycystic appearance of the ovaries in ultrasonography is associated with oligomenorrhea, and clinical and or biochemical hyperandrogenism. PCOS has been associated with voice alterations for many years. However, there is insufficient research on voice analysis in PCOS patients. Objectives: This research aimed to examine the voice characteristics among women with PCOS. Patients and methods: Our study included 25 women confirmed with PCOS and 25 control. A complete voice assessment was performed for all participants using primary demographic data, vocal symptoms, auditory perceptual evaluation of the voice, Arabic version of the Voice Handicap Index, acoustic analysis, and video laryngoscopic examination of the larynx. Results: Our study revealed statistically significant differences between PCOS and control groups in phonasthenic symptoms, auditory perceptual assessment of the voice, acoustic parameters, and laryngoscopic examination. Conclusion: PCOS women with hirsutism are complaining of vocal symptoms, changes in vocal characters, and deterioration of the acoustic parameters of the voice. High serum levels of androgen can cause the deepening of the voice, which is essential for the early detection of vocal symptoms in PCOS patients to prevent virilization of their voice. Trial registration: NCT06085170. Registered 20 August 2023—retrospectively registered, https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT06085170&ved=2ahUKEwjEyLqUq6KGAxWxRPEDHb57DIQQFnoECBQQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1xTurnA6mJEZ9PK0vQS8VL. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index