| Abstrakt: |
Pakistan is currently facing a severe economic breakdown, which is having significant consequences on the mental health of its citizens. The country has a history of political instability that has led to economic crises, but recent challenges such as fuel price surges, electricity bill increases, sales tax hikes, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic have created a perfect storm. Financial constraints have been linked to mental health problems, and there have been reports of increased suicide cases due to poverty, joblessness, and inflation. Access to mental healthcare services is limited, and mental health concerns are often stigmatized. The economic crisis is also affecting vulnerable populations, including children growing up in impoverished households. Around 40% of the population lacks health insurance, which further hinders access to mental health services. The government's budget allocation for mental health services is crucial, and there is a need for a particular focus on low-resource districts. The cultural context in Pakistan discourages people from seeking professional help for mental health conditions, and women's access to mental health services can be hindered by gender roles and expectations. To address the mental health effects of the financial crisis, targeted financial aid and subsidies for mental health care should be developed, along with training in primary healthcare facilities and task shifting procedures. Mental health teachings should be embedded in school syllabuses, employment opportunities in mental healthcare support services should be increased, and community leaders and influencers should advocate for mental health initiatives. Mental health experts should actively engage with survivors and provide coping mechanisms. [Extracted from the article] |
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