A Comparative Study on Assessment of Burden and Quality of Life Among Caregivers of Bipolar Disorder and Tuberculosis Patients.

Autor: Anubha, Padhi, Debasish, Mahmood, Nasir, Katiyar, Madhukar, Arora, Akansha
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research (Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research); 2024, Vol. 15 Issue 8, p1057-1069, 13p
Abstrakt: Background In the healthcare domain, the indispensable role of caregivers in patient support is utmost. The family plays a crucial role in the care of a mentally and chronically ill patient. As these conditions can significantly impact the lives of patients, they also exert a profound influence on those who provide care, affecting their burden and quality of life. Aim This study aimed to evaluate the burden and Quality of Life among caregivers of Bipolar Disorder and Tuberculosis Patients. Methods This cross-sectional study involved primary caregivers of patients diagnosed with Bipolar Affective Disorder according to ICD-10 guidelines and of chronic medical conditions such as Refractory tuberculosis, and Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis. The study took place at the Department of Psychiatry, Rama Medical College, Hospital, and Research Centre, Kanpur. The sample was calculated using scientific statistical tools. The patient's caregivers were recruited from the Department of Psychiatry and the Department of TB & Chest till the required sample size was met and were categorized into two groups: Group 1 comprised 40 caregivers of bipolar patients, and Group 2 included caregivers of tuberculosis. Sociodemographic information was obtained through a semi-structured questionnaire. The Montgomery Borgatta Caregiver Burden Scale and Quality of Life WHOQOL-BREF were administered to both groups to assess the burden and their Quality of life. Results and discussion According to the burden scale caregivers of Group 1 face more burden compared to Group 2 caregivers and their Quality of Life is also more affected in all the four domains. The result is statistically significant in all the dimensions. Conclusion Our study concluded that caregivers in both groups experience significant burden that adversely affect their quality of life. Therefore, strategies should be developed to support and psychoeducating caregivers to help them cope better and enhance their Quality of life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index