Abstrakt: |
Background: Falls are the most common cause of TBI, and a GCS score of less than 15 and LOC are strong predictors of CT abnormalities. The study emphasizes the importance of prioritizing GCS scores and significant predictors in clinical decisions to reduce unnecessary radiation exposure. Objective. To assess the efficacy of Glasgow Coma Scale as an indicator for doing CT. Methods: This is a observational study to be conducted in the Emergency Department of BLDE (DU), Shri B.M Patil Medical College Hospital, Vijayapur,Karnataka. Result: Out of a total of 145 participants, 6 (4.1%) had positive CT findings, while 139 (95.9%) had negative results. Specifically, among participants with a GCS score of 15, which indicates full consciousness, only 4 out of 136 (2.9%) had positive CT findings, whereas 132 (97.1%) had negative results. In contrast, among participants with a GCS score of less than 15, indicating reduced consciousness, 2 out of 9 (22.2%) had positive CT findings, and 7 (77.8%) had negative results. Conclusion: Prioritizing GCS scores and other significant predictors in clinical decisions can reduce unnecessary radiation exposure and improve patient safety and resource utilization in emergency settings. This evidence-based approach ensures CT scans are reserved for higher-risk patients, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and patient care. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |