Abstrakt: |
The main prerequisites for signing the Budapest Memorandum by Ukraine are defined. An overview of the main miscalculations that led to the conclusion of the Memorandum is provided. The very form of the international document "memorandum" and its legal force have been analyzed. Statements are made regarding the reasons for the ineffectiveness of the norms of the Budapest Memorandum and ways of improving security agreements are proposed. It is investigated that when signing the Memorandum, Ukraine and its political leadership interpreted it as a security guarantee for Ukraine, but the actual war since 2014 and the full-scale invasion by the terrorist neighbor in the east have raised a number of questions about the effectiveness of such a document and even more questions about how in the future, mechanisms must be laid out, fixed and foreseen for implementation, which should guarantee real security, and not only bear the declarative nature of norms, for the violation of which the aggressor will not suffer a fair punishment. The article analyzes that Ukraine's signing of the Budapest Memorandum, as well as its accession to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, had a number of preconditions that were not only objective in nature, but this document contains neither guarantees nor security for the provision that was called from the point view of its presentation. The article also provides arguments about the fact that the main mistake that led Ukraine to the consequences that Ukrainian society is currently experiencing is the latter's weak legal consciousness, which was nurtured by puppet politicians and purposefully advanced. The planned weakening of the army of our country, the destruction of the military-industrial complex and the subsequent aggressive expropriation of Ukrainian culture and self-identification were clearly planned by the aggressor, in order to realize his terrorist and invasive intentions. This article is intended to initiate a scientific study of security agreements as a form of international guarantee of protection to all parties to such agreements, regardless of their importance in the political arena. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |