The Efficacy of Percutaneous Cholecystostomy in Patients with Acute Cholecystitis Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Is the Percutaneous Cholecystostomy Procedure Safe for Patients and Healthcare Professionals in Pandemic Conditions?

Autor: Topal, Ümmihan, Dağıstanlı, Sevinç, Sönmez, Merve Boşat, Sönmez, Süleyman
Předmět:
Zdroj: Comprehensive Medicine; Jul2024, Vol. 16 Issue 3, p147-156, 10p
Abstrakt: Objective: Our aim is to demonstrate the effectiveness of percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) in the treatment of patients with acute cholecystitis (AC) before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and to show that it is a safe procedure for healthcare professionals and patients. Materials and Methods: Demographic, clinical and laboratory data, technical success of PC, clinical response to treatment, duration of hospital stay, of patients with AK who applied to our hospital and underwent PC procedure in a total of 24 months before and during the pandemic, one-month post-procedure observation, and complications were compared. Results: PC was applied to a total of 124 patients in the pre-pandemic period (52) and pandemic period (72) examined in the study. The median age was 73.5 (25-93) in the pre-pandemic period, and 64 (23-90) in the pandemic period, and the difference between these was found to be significant (p=0.004). Clinical improvement due to PC was detected in 43 (86%) patients in the pre-pandemic period, and in 61 (84.7%) patients in the pandemic period, no significant differences were detected between the two groups (p=1.000). The day of hospitalization median value was 3 (1-18) days in pandemic period, and 3 (1-30) days in the pandemic period, and no significant differences were detected between the groups (p=0.794). Conclusion: PC treatment in patients with AC during the pandemic and pre-pandemic periods is effective and safe for both the patient and the healthcare professionals who perform the procedure. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index