| Autor: |
Law, Jess H.-K., Li, Haoze, Bhadra, Diti |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Natural Language Semantics; Sep2024, Vol. 32 Issue 3, p315-357, 43p |
| Abstrakt: |
This paper investigates force shift, a phenomenon in which the canonical discourse conventions, or force, associated with a clause type can be overridden to yield polar questions with the help of additional force-indicating devices. Previous studies attribute force shift to the presence of a complex question force component operating on semantic content. Based on utterance particles and particle clusters in Cantonese, we analyze force shift as resulting from compositional operations on force-bearing expressions. We propose that a simplex force, such as assertion or question, denotes unanchored sentence acts, while a force-shifting particle like Cantonese ho2 is an anchoring function anchoring a sentence act to the speaker while querying whether or not the addressee can perform the sentence act. The proposed semantics makes predictions about ho2's interactions with addressee-changing operations and imperatives, as well as about a larger family of force shift phenomena. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
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