Effects of age and caloric restriction on lipid peroxidation: measurement of oxidative stress by F2-isoprostane levels.

Autor: Ward, Walter F., Wenbo Qi, Van Remmen, Holly, Zackert, William E., Roberts II, L. Jackson, Richardson, Arlan, Smith, James R., Qi, Wenbo, Roberts, L Jackson 2nd
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Zdroj: Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences; Jul2005, Vol. 60 Issue 7, p847-851, 5p, 3 Graphs
Abstrakt: The free radical theory of aging proposes that the accumulation of oxidative damage is a key component of the aging process. The discovery of F2-isoprostanes (F2-isoPs) and their establishment as a sensitive and accurate biomarker of lipid peroxidation represents a major advance for measuring the oxidative stress status of an organism. We have shown that plasma free and total (free plus esterified) F2-isoPs increase with age (185% and 66%, respectively), and that these increases are reduced by life-extending caloric restriction (50% and 23%, respectively). In addition, we found that levels of esterified F2-isoPs increase 68% with age in liver, and 76% with age in kidney. Caloric restriction modulated the age-related increase, reducing the esterified F2-isoPs levels 27% in liver and 35% in kidney. These age-related increases in esterified F2-isoPs levels correlate well with DNA oxidation, as measured by 8-oxodeoxyguanosine production demonstrating that F2-isoPs are an excellent biomarker for age-related changes in oxidative damage to membranes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index