Comparison of the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 among Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Williams Syndrome in Japan.
Autor: | Hirai, Masahiro, Asada, Kosuke, Kato, Takeo, Ikeda, Takahiro, Hakuno, Yoko, Ikeda, Ayaka, Matsushima, Kanae, Awaya, Tomonari, Okazaki, Shin, Kato, Toshihiro, Funabiki, Yasuko, Murai, Toshiya, Heike, Toshio, Hagiwara, Masatoshi, Yamagata, Takanori, Tomiwa, Kiyotaka, Kimura, Ryo |
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Předmět: |
SCALE analysis (Psychology)
DATA analysis RESEARCH funding AUTISM WILLIAMS syndrome CULTURE QUESTIONNAIRES CLASSIFICATION of mental disorders ANALYSIS of covariance DESCRIPTIVE statistics SOCIAL perception MOTIVATION (Psychology) CAREGIVERS SOCIAL skills COMMUNICATION STATISTICS STATISTICAL reliability ASPERGER'S syndrome COMPARATIVE studies PHENOTYPES |
Zdroj: | Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders; Aug2024, Vol. 54 Issue 8, p3176-3184, 9p |
Abstrakt: | This study examined the similarities/differences between the social phenotypes of Williams syndrome (WS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). As cultural norms may affect symptom evaluation, this study administered the Social Responsiveness Scale-2 to Japanese individuals with WS (n = 78, 4.4–44.0 years) and ASD (n = 75, 4.7–55.4 years). The scores for Social Motivation and Social Communication were significantly more severe in the ASD than WS group. Overall, the similarities and differences between the social phenotypes of the syndromes were consistent with the findings of a recent study conducted in the UK, except for the social awareness subscale score. This highlights the importance of cross-cultural investigations of WS and ASD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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