Autor: |
Provendier, Anais, Migliorelli, Federico, Loussert, Lola, Boileau, Béatrice Guyard, Vayssiere, Christophe, Hamdi, Safouane M., Hanaire, Hélène, Dupuis, Ninon, Guerby, Paul |
Zdroj: |
Reproductive Sciences; Aug2024, Vol. 31 Issue 8, p2371-2378, 8p |
Abstrakt: |
To evaluate the predictive value of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio for the prediction of preeclampsia in women with preexisting diabetes mellitus. This is a monocentric retrospective observational study conducted between January 2018 and December 2020. All singleton pregnancies with preexisting diabetes mellitus, who had a dosage of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio between 30 and 34 + 6 weeks of gestation were included. The principal outcome was preeclampsia. The secondary outcomes were preterm preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, placental abruption, intrauterine fetal death, IUGR, small for gestational age and a composite outcome named "hypertensive disorder of pregnancy" including gestational hypertension, preeclampsia and HELLP syndrome (hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes and low platelet count). Of 63 patients, 22% presented preeclampsia. The area under the curve of sFlt-1/PlGF ratio was 0.90 (95% CI: 0.79–0.96) for the prediction of preeclampsia. The receiver operator characteristic analysis suggested that the optimal sFlt-1/PlGF cutoff to predict preeclampsia was 29, with a sensitivity of 86% (95% CI: 60.1–96.0) and a specificity of 92% (95% CI: 80.8–96.8). A cut-off of 38 provided a sensitivity of 71% (95% CI: 45.4–88.3), a specificity of 92% (95% CI: 80.8–96.8). Further analysis using multivariable methods revealed nephropathy was significantly associated with PE (p = 0.014). The use of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio during the third trimester of pregnancy seems to be of interest as a prognostic tool to improve multidisciplinary management of patients with preexisting diabetes mellitus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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