Do the snail (Filopaludina bengalensis) and mussel (Lamellidens marginalis) vary in bioturbation effects? Inference from the changes in water quality and producers.

Autor: Chakraborty, Anupam, Saha, Goutam K., Acharya, Krishnendu, Aditya, Gautam
Předmět:
Zdroj: Limnology; Aug2024, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p277-292, 16p
Abstrakt: The freshwater snails and mussels are recognized as ecosystem engineers owing to their ability to influence the ecological processes. We investigated the effect of the snail Filopaludina bengalensis and the mussel Lamellidens marginalis alone and in interaction with the macrophyte Lemna minor on the ecological processes (nutrient dynamics, microbial account, sediment properties and periphytic algal growth) of the freshwater ecosystem through a mesocosm experiment. Both the snail and mussel promoted the growth rate of L. minor; however, the presence of snail negatively influenced the growth of periphyton. The biogeochemical process was affected by the presence of snails and mussels. Macrophyte association further influenced this biogeochemical process. Snail and mussel enhance the growth of heterotrophic bacteria and phosphate solubilising bacteria in the sediment. Likewise, the presence of macrophyte also positively influences the microbial growth. The activities of the benthic fauna like the mussels and the snails can be considered a useful process for the sustenance of the microbes and the macrophytes representing a pattern of bottom-up regulation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index