Military Injuries: Helocasting Accident.
| Autor: | Katiyar, Anand, Sibi, Eranki, Kumar, Anil, Solanki, Nimit, Dabas, Ajay K., Bharathi, Ramanathan Saranga |
|---|---|
| Předmět: |
WOUNDS & injuries
SPINAL injuries THORACOSTOMY COMPUTED tomography DECOMPRESSION sickness TERTIARY care LUNG injuries PNEUMOTHORAX SPINAL cord compression MAGNETIC resonance imaging DISEASE prevalence WORK-related injuries PROLAPSE of bodily organs WEATHER EPIDEMIOLOGY CASE studies CHEST injuries RIB fractures MILITARY personnel PHYSIOLOGICAL effects of acceleration |
| Zdroj: | Indian Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine; Apr-Jun2024, Vol. 28 Issue 2, p115-119, 5p |
| Abstrakt: | Background: Accidental injuries sustained during helocasting remain unexamined. Methods: Conditions prevalent during a helocasting exercise performed at a still water body and the resulting casualties were analyzed. Results: Despatch from greater-than-ideal height (>7 m) and speed (>5 knots) causes a high-velocity impact of the body with water in a non-aerodynamic configuration, exposing maximal body area at penetration. The brunt is borne by the torso/back, specifically, the lungs, ribs, and posterior aspect of the spine. The injuries result from direct trauma, sudden deceleration, barotrauma, and hyperflexion. Computerized tomography (CT) is the imaging of choice in the assessment of these injuries. Prompt evacuation to an equipped center, whilst stabilizing the spine in the suspected, proves pivotal to the outcome. Conclusions: Adverse slamming dynamics cause accidental injuries in helocasting. Thorax and spine are predominantly traumatized, both directly and indirectly, and are assessed best using CT. Timely spine stabilization and evacuation prove vital. Accurate assessment of height/ speed and adherence to their ideal limits, at despatch, may avert such injuries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: | Complementary Index |
| Externí odkaz: |
|