Musculoskeletal morbidity in adults with spinal cord injuries: A nationwide cohort study.
| Autor: | Bae, Youngoh, Jung, Hohyun, Shin, Nakyung, Rahmati, Masoud, Udeh, Raphael, Kazemi, Abdolreza, Li, Yusheng, Solmi, Marco, Syafrudin, Muhammad, Fitriyani, Norma Latif, Fond, Guillaume, Boyer, Laurent, Lee, Seung Won |
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| Předmět: |
DISEASE risk factors
RISK assessment MYALGIA NEURALGIA RESEARCH funding MUSCULOSKELETAL pain MUSCULOSKELETAL system diseases SPINAL cord injuries SYMPTOMS RETROSPECTIVE studies SEVERITY of illness index DESCRIPTIVE statistics CONNECTIVE tissue diseases LONGITUDINAL method OSTEOARTHRITIS LUMBAR vertebrae QUALITY of life CHEST injuries DATA analysis software SARCOPENIA |
| Zdroj: | NeuroRehabilitation; 2024, Vol. 54 Issue 4, p599-610, 12p |
| Abstrakt: | BACKGROUND: An increase in the demand for quality of life following spinal cord injuries (SCIs) is associated with an increase in musculoskeletal (MSK) pain, highlighting the need for preventive measure research. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and hazards of MSK morbidities among Korean adults with SCIs, as well as the influence of SCI location on MSK morbidities. METHODS: Patient populations were selected from Korean National Health Insurance Service data (n = 276). The control group included individuals without SCIs (n = 10,000). We compared the incidences and determined the unadjusted and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) of common MSK morbidities (osteoarthritis, connective tissue disorders, sarcopenia, myalgia, neuralgia, rheumatoid arthritis, myositis, and musculoskeletal infections) based on the location of injury (cervical, thoracic, or lumbar). RESULTS: Adults with SCIs had a higher incidence of MSK morbidity (48.45% vs. 36.6%) and a lower survival probability than those without SCIs. The incidence of MSK morbidity and survival probabilities were not significantly different for cervical cord injuries, whereas both measures were significantly different for thoracic and lumbar injuries. CONCLUSION: SCI increases the risk of MSK morbidity. Lumbar SCI is associated with a higher incidence and risk of MSK morbidity than are cervical or thoracic SCIs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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