Effects of Physical Activity on Quality of Life of Pregnant Women with Overweight or Obesity: A Systematic Review.
| Autor: | Bernardo, Diana, Sousa, Diana Rebelo, Ferreira, Ivo Henriques, Bobadilla Agouborde, Carolina, Soto-Rodriguez, Francisco, Santos, Paula Clara |
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| Předmět: |
COMPETENCY assessment (Law)
MENTAL depression risk factors PHYSICAL therapy PATIENT compliance RISK assessment SELF-evaluation WOMEN WEIGHT gain in pregnancy EXERCISE BEHAVIOR modification HEALTH attitudes REGULATION of body weight AEROBIC capacity SYSTEMATIC reviews MEDLINE QUALITY of life MEDICAL databases HEALTH behavior ONLINE information services HEALTH outcome assessment COUNSELING PHYSICAL activity OBESITY |
| Zdroj: | Women (2673-4184); Jun2024, Vol. 4 Issue 2, p130-143, 14p |
| Abstrakt: | There is evidence that the quality of life and mental health of pregnant women change during pregnancy. To evaluate the impact of physical activity on the quality of life and mental health of pregnant women with obesity or overweight, a systematic review was performed using six electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane (CENTRAL), ScienceDirect, Scielo, BVS and PEDro). In total, 205 articles were collected, and after screening in accordance with the PRISMA declaration, six randomized clinical trials were selected. Methodological quality was assessed using the Cochrane RoB2 tool and a narrative synthesis of the results was performed. Physical activity interventions did not demonstrate statistically significant results on the quality of life and mental health of pregnant women with obesity or overweight. The effects of physical activity during pregnancy for women with obesity or overweight are varied due to the diversity of interventions implemented. Nonetheless, a discernible positive association emerges between stringent adherence to the prescribed physical activity regimen and enhanced physical well-being, weight management, and heightened aerobic capacity. In order to ascertain more definitive conclusions, rigorous clinical trials are needed that take into account the heterogeneity of interventions and ensure adequate adherence to the protocol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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