Comparison between the 0- and 30-s balloon dilation time in percutaneous transluminal angioplasty for restenosed arteriovenous fistula among hemodialysis patients: a multicenter, prospective, randomized trial (CARP study).

Autor: Saiki, Tomoki, Sasaki, Kensuke, Doi, Shigehiro, Takahashi, Akira, Osaki, Yosuke, Ishiuchi, Naoki, Maeoka, Yujiro, Kawai, Toru, Kawaoka, Koichiro, Takahashi, Shunsuke, Nagai, Takuo, Irifuku, Taisuke, Nakashima, Ayumu, Masaki, Takao
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical & Experimental Nephrology; Jul2024, Vol. 28 Issue 7, p647-655, 9p
Abstrakt: Background: This study aims to compare patency rates of the 0- and 30-s (sec) balloon dilation time in hemodialysis (HD) patients with restenosis after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA). Methods: The patients who underwent PTA within 6 months for failed arteriovenous fistula at the forearm were randomly assigned the 0-s or 30-s dilation time group. Effect of dilation time on the 3- and 6-month patency rates after PTA was examined. Results: Fifty patients were enrolled in this study. The 3-month patency rate in the 30-s dilation group was better than that in the 0-s dilation group (P = 0.0050), while the 6-month patency rates did not show a significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.28). Cox's proportional hazard model revealed that 30-s of inflation time (hazard ratio 0.027; P = 0.0072), diameter of the proximal (hazard ratio 0.32; P = 0.031), and dilation pressure (hazard ratio 0.63; P = 0.014) were associated with better 3-month patency. Dilation pressure between previous and present PTA did not differ in the 0-s (P = 0.15) and 30-s dilation groups (P = 0.16). The 6-month patency rate of the present PTA in the 30-s dilation group was higher than that of the previous PTA (P = 0.015). The visual analog scale did not differ between the two groups (P = 0.51). Conclusion: The presenting data suggest that 30-s dilation potentially results in a better 3-month patency rate than 0-s dilation in HD patients with restenosis after PTA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index