| Abstrakt: |
Objective: Eponym originates from the Greek word "eponumos" meaning to give. The name given by a person to a thing or person; It consists of the words "epi" (on) and "onoma/onyma" (name). In medical terminology, eponym is defined as the name of the person making the description. As a way of scientists who have contributed to scientific progress, anatomical structures, organs and organ parts, diseases, syndromes, medical methods, processes in diagnosis and treatment, operational techniques or substances used in treatment can be used as eponyms. In addition to respected scientists, mythological (atlas bone, etc.) or fictional characters (Rapunzel syndrome, etc.) can also be used as eponyms. Anatomically, the gastrointestinal system (digestive system) is a system where eponymous terms are frequently used. This study aimed to investigate eponymous terms in gastrointestinal system anatomy. Methods: Eponymous terms in gastrointestinal system anatomy have been identified. Results: A total of 44 terms were identified in the study. For each term; information about the eponymous term (for example, Bartholin's duct), the anatomical structure corresponding to the eponymous term (ductus sublingualis major) and the scientist named after the eponymous term (Caspar Thomeson Bartholin, Danish anatomist, 1655-1738) are given. In addition, some important examination points related to the gastrointestinal system, which are referred to with eponymous terms (such as Murphy point), are also explained. Conclusion: According to the findings obtained from this review, we think that knowing the eponymous terms of anatomical structures is important for anatomy education and the use of anatomy information in the clinic. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
