| Abstrakt: |
Since the beginning of the 21st century, the topic of globalization has been raised as one of the important issues and phenomena of the world and has had the greatest impact on geographical phenomena. The countries of the Persian Gulf region, which are considered one of the strategic regions of the world, have faced many security, political, economic, and cultural challenges and opportunities in dealing with this emerging phenomenon. Due to the fact that this region has the largest amount of oil and gas reserves in the world, it has a special geo-economic and geo-political position, which has always been the focus of the big extra-regional powers and has caused the presence of these powers in the region and the emergence of regional challenges. and despite having a specific geopolitical feature compared to its surroundings; In dealing with the issue of globalization, it has become a more complicated process. The present research has explained the various dimensions of globalization in the Persian Gulf region by using the descriptive-analytical method and citing library, archival, internet and important international sites and preparing a questionnaire. The results of the research show that the countries of this region have been affected by the globalization process in terms of security, politics, culture and economy. Globalization for the countries of the region can be both a favorable opportunity for the national development of the countries and a threat to the cultural, identity and social system of these countries. By converging and uniting in the form of complementary theory, these countries can achieve a suitable solution for scientific development and increasing income and wealth, as well as a dynamic economy with relative prosperity and, most importantly, establishing security and comfort. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
