A systematic review: Application of hazard identification, risk assessment and risk control on heritage buildings.

Autor: Ramli, N. I., Sari, K. A. M., Rahman, M. N., Yusop, F. M., Mustafa, M. S. S., Daud, N. R. M., Rahman, M. A. A.
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Zdroj: AIP Conference Proceedings; 2024, Vol. 2991 Issue 1, p1-9, 9p
Abstrakt: Heritage constructions are frequently very old, with many evident structural problems or faults. Heritage building risk assessment is understudied aspect on danger identification and risk assessment are incomplete. This paper review the Heritage Building's risk assessment, focusing on the process, the hazard, and the procedures applied to decrease it. Almost 58 publications were found using Scopus, IEEE Explore, and manual searches. After screening and eligibility, 12 articles were summarizing and analyzed. Therefore, 24% of risk assessment methodologies were semi-quantitative, 47% qualitative, and 29% quantitative, according to the articles. Half of respondents identified specific hazards, and the other half non-specific hazards. Due to the substance's toxicity, most highlighted hazards were chemical. Chemical risks to heritage structures were caused by climatic and atmospheric conditions. Chemical exposure impact has immediate or long-term health consequences thus; control methods must be identified first. Most articles employed two controls to reduce risk such as engineering control and administrative control. Meanwhile Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) categories as common control. Future projects will require fast, rapid, low-cost, and efficient risk assessment for heritage building risk management. By integrated qualitative and quantitative risk assessment methods may improve the risk assessment process and an online risk assessment may be needed to reduce heritage building accidents in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index