Time trend analyses of cancer incidence based on the Homepage of medical records, Sichuan.

Autor: LIU Xiao-xia, CAI Hong-xia, QIAO Liang, ZHANG Wen-bin, LI Li-na, MA Jing, ZHONG Zhi-gang, LUO Yu-ying
Předmět:
Zdroj: Modern Preventive Medicine; 2024, Vol. 51 Issue 10, p1736-1786, 7p
Abstrakt: Objective To analyze the incidence trend of cancer from 2015 to 2020 in Sichuan Province and provide a reference for prevention and control of cancer. Methods Based on the cancer-related case information data on the Homepage of medical records in Sichuan Province from 2015 to 2020, the crude incidence rate was calculated, and the average annual change percentage (AAPC) of incidence rates was analyzed with Joinpoint 4.2.0.1. Results The new cancer cases in Sichuan Province increased from 181 490 in 2015 to 276 770 in 2020, and the incidence rate increased from 198. 57/105 in 2015 to 304.76/105 in 2020. From 2015 to 2020, the average annual percentage change (AAPC) was 7.514%, 6.751%, 8.611%, 4.713%, and 6.838%, respectively. The incidence of cancer in the Chengdu Plain Economic Zone and the Northwest Sichuan Ecological Economic Zone showed a rising trend, AAPC values with statistical significancebeing 7.549% and 9. 668%, respectively. From 2015 to 2020, the incidence rate of lung cancer, colorectal cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer and prostate cancer in Sichuan Province showeda rising trend, with AAPC values of 11.220% (95% CI; 5.866-16.845), 6.606% (95% CI: l.395-13.202), 6.322% (95% CI: 1.411-11.472), 5.765% (95% CI: l.431-10.284) and 13. 222% (95% CI : 7.396-19.364), respectively. Conclusion The incidence of cancer in Sichuan Province shows a rising trend, and the prevention and control situation is grim. Lung cancer, digestive system cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer and prostate cancer are the dominant cancer types in Sichuan Province, and specific prevention, control and screening should be strengthened. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index