Race and Gender Differences in Pediatric Milestone Levels: A Multi-Institutional Study.

Autor: Walters, Jamee, Paradise Black, Nicole, Yurttutan Engin, Nesrin, Cohen, Debra E, Ben Khallouq, Bertha, Chen, J. Gene
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Zdroj: Clinical Pediatrics; Jul2024, Vol. 63 Issue 7, p977-985, 9p
Abstrakt: The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education milestones assess resident competency in 6 domains. We hypothesized that disparities in milestones exist across race and gender in pediatric residencies. This is a retrospective, cross-sectional, multi-institutional study (3 pediatric residencies, 1446 scores; 316 residents). African American residents received the lowest scores in patient care (PC) (P =.030), medical knowledge (MK) (P =.005), practice-based learning and improvement (PBLI) (P =.003), professionalism (PROF) (P <.001), and interpersonal communication skills (ICS) (P =.005). Differences were most pronounced in PROF (African American mean 3.35 [SD.75], Asian 3.51 (.66), Hispanic 3.58 (.66), white 3.59 (.67)). Female residents received higher scores than male residents in PC (P =.002) and system-based practice (SBP) (P =.049). Female interns received higher MK scores, 2.53 (.44) versus 2.48 (.48), P =.044, but lower scores as third years, 4.00 (.43) versus 4.14 (.45), P =.030. In this study, pediatric milestones differed based on race and gender. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index