The S-PLUS Fornax Project (S+FP): A first 12-band glimpse of the Fornax galaxy cluster.

Autor: Smith Castelli, A V, Cortesi, A, Haack, R F, Lopes, A R, Thainá-Batista, J, Cid Fernandes, R, Lomelí-Núñez, L, Ribeiro, U, de Bom, C R, Cernic, V, Sodré Jr, L, Zenocratti, L, De Rossi, M E, Calderón, J P, Herpich, F, Telles, E, Saha, K, Lopes, P A A, Lopes-Silva, V H, Gonçalves, T S
Předmět:
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; Jun2024, Vol. 530 Issue 4, p3787-3811, 25p
Abstrakt: The Fornax galaxy cluster is the richest nearby (D ∼ 20 Mpc) galaxy association in the southern sky. As such, it provides a wealth of opportunities to elucidate on the processes where environment holds a key role in transforming galaxies. Although it has been the focus of many studies, Fornax has never been explored with contiguous homogeneous wide-field imaging in 12 photometric narrow and broad bands like those provided by the Southern Photometric Local Universe Survey (S-PLUS). In this paper, we present the S-PLUS Fornax Project (S+FP) that aims to comprehensively analyse the galaxy content of the Fornax cluster using S-PLUS. Our data set consists of 106 S-PLUS wide-field frames (FoV∼1.4 × 1.4 deg2) observed in five Sloan Digital Sky Survey-like ugriz broad bands and seven narrow bands covering specific spectroscopic features like [O  ii ], Ca  ii  H+K, Hδ, G band, Mg b triplet, Hα, and the Ca  ii triplet. Based on S-PLUS specific automated photometry, aimed at correctly detecting Fornax galaxies and globular clusters in S-PLUS images, our data set provides the community with catalogues containing homogeneous 12-band photometry for ∼3 × 106 resolved and unresolved objects within a region extending over ∼208 deg2 (∼5  R vir in RA) around Fornax' central galaxy, NGC 1399. We further explore the eagle and IllustrisTNG cosmological simulations to identify 45 Fornax-like clusters and generate mock images on all 12 S-PLUS bands of these structures down to galaxies with M ≥ 108 M. The S+FP data set we put forward in this first paper of a series will enable a variety of studies some of which are briefly presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index