| Abstrakt: |
The purpose of the article is the logical and methodological establishment of the conceptual foundations of sectoral struc)tural shifts based on the need to ensure the competitiveness of the economy in the conditions of digital transformations. The article presents a targeted sectoral structure of the economy with an eye on its competitiveness based on the pro)spective importance and development of industries, their strategic orientation, innovation and modernization technology, the ability to provide a high level of added value, the efficiency of using resource potential. The characteristics of the system-forming role of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the structural and sectoral development of the economy in accordance with the need to ensure its competitiveness and features and progressive requirements for the progressive development of the agro-industrial complex, digital trade and the financial services sector, the sphere of consumer services, construction industries, electronic industry, transport and communication. The positions of Ukraine in international competitiveness ratings are summarized and conclusions are drawn about the insufficient formation of our country's competitive potential for adaptation to globalization and digital transformations. Changes in the priorities of the structural and sectoral development of the economy in the conditions of digitalization have been identified, in which the technologies of precise management, adaptive production, IT systems for planning and regulating business operations, digital design and modelling, integrated communications, robotics, computerization of infrastructure, interactive systems, virtual and automated management, hardware and computer systems, remote maintenance and other progressive IT products. As a result, it is proved that the structural and sectoral reforming of the national economy should be oriented towards the target needs of ensuring competitiveness and development of the domestic market, and to achieve this, digitization and the use of ICT play a key role. At the same time, a successful relationship between various industries, types of economic activity and business areas should be considered as confirmation of a sufficient level of balance and rationality of the structure of the economy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
