Enablers and Barriers of Empathy in Software Developer and User Interactions: A Mixed Methods Case Study.

Autor: Gunatilake, Hashini, Grundy, John, Hoda, Rashina, Mueller, Ingo
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Zdroj: ACM Transactions on Software Engineering & Methodology; May2024, Vol. 33 Issue 4, p1-41, 41p
Abstrakt: Software engineering (SE) requires developers to collaborate with stakeholders, and understanding their emotions and perspectives is often vital. Empathy is a concept characterising a person's ability to understand and share the feelings of another. However, empathy continues to be an under-researched human aspect in SE. We studied how empathy is practised between developers and end users using a mixed methods case study. We used an empathy test, observations, and interviews to collect data and socio-technical grounded theory and descriptive statistics to analyse data. We identified the nature of awareness required to trigger empathy and enablers of empathy. We discovered barriers to empathy and a set of potential strategies to overcome these barriers. We report insights on emerging relationships and present a set of recommendations and potential future works on empathy and SE for software practitioners and SE researchers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index