Patient–oncologist working alliance and its relation to locus of control.

Autor: Levi, Sivan, Amir, Henny, Goldzweig, Gil, Hasson-Ohayon, Ilanit, Braun, Michal
Zdroj: Palliative & Supportive Care; Feb2024, Vol. 22 Issue 1, p41-48, 8p
Abstrakt: Objectives: In this study, we assessed the patient–oncologist relationship, conceptualized as the working alliance from a dyadic perspective, and its relation to locus of control. Methods: One hundred and three oncologist–patient dyads were recruited. Measures included a sociodemographic and medical questionnaire; the "internal, powerful others, and chance" locus of control scale; and the working alliance inventory. Results: Application of the actor–partner interdependence model yielded 2 actor effects: a positive association between oncologist "internal" locus of control and oncologist working alliance, and a negative association between oncologist "chance" locus of control and oncologist working alliance. It also yielded one partner effect: a positive association between oncologist "internal" locus of control and patient working alliance. Significance of results: The actor–partner effect suggests that oncologists' locus of control has a role in the establishment of the patient–oncologist working alliance; oncologists' internal locus of control is a dominant factor affecting not only their own perceived alliance but patients' perceived alliance as well. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index