A hexaazatriphenylene‐based porous organic polymer for high performance supercapacitor.

Autor: Xu, Peiwen, Ouyang, Shan, Bai, Qiaoshuang, Ma, Qian, Zhu, Youlong
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Polymer Science; Apr2024, Vol. 62 Issue 8, p1647-1653, 7p
Abstrakt: Porous organic polymers (POPs) with high physiochemical stability and pseudocapacitive activity are crucial for supercapacitors with high specific capacitance and long cycle life. We report herein a hexaazatrinaphthylene‐based POP (HPOP‐1) for high‐performance supercapacitor by introducing redox‐active hexaazatrinaphthylene (HATN) moiety through Sonogashira–Hagihara coupling reaction. HATN moiety can undergo a proton‐induced electron transfer redox reaction, which endows HPOP‐1 with high pseudocapacitive activity. As electrode materials for supercapacitor application, HPOP‐1 exhibits high specific capacitance (667 F g−1 at 0.5 A g−1) and long‐term cyclic stability (90% capacitance retention after 10,000 cycles at 5 A g−1) in a three‐electrode system with 1 M H2SO4 as the electrolyte. In addition, HPOP‐1 also exhibits a specific capacitance of 376 F g−1 at 0.5 A g−1 in 1 M KOH electrolyte. An asymmetric supercapacitor was further fabricated with HPOP‐1 as negative electrode and rGO as positive electrode, respectively. The device delivers a specific capacitance of 63 F g−1 at 0.5 A g−1 and a rate performance of 37 F g−1 at 5 A g−1. Our work provides a facile approach for the design and preparation of pseudocapacitive POPs with high specific capacitance and long cycle life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index