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Silk ropes were the first "dynamic ropes" used by climbers in the late 1800s and early 1900s. These ropes were known for being lighter, stronger, more compact, rot resistant, and low moisture absorbing compared to natural fiber ropes like hemp and manila. Silk ropes were recommended in mountaineering texts and were noted for their strength in French, Italian, and German climbing literature. They were capable of absorbing more fall energy and reducing impact force on both the belayer and climber. The most famous silk climbing ropes were used by Japanese alpinist Maki Yuko on expeditions in Canada and Europe. These silk ropes are now displayed in mountaineering museums. Overall, silk ropes were considered the safest and strongest climbing ropes before the introduction of nylon ropes in the 1950s. [Extracted from the article] |
