Multiphysics (Stress and Deformation) Behaviour of Stented Bifurcated Coronary Artery (Soft Tissue) Under Pulsatile Flow Condition.

Autor: Badal, Ruturaj, Jena, Shreeshan, Pisupati, Meghna, Kumar, Erukala Kalyan, Kumar, Vikash, Panda, Subrata Kumar
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Zdroj: Journal of Vibration Engineering & Technologies; Feb2024, Vol. 12 Issue 2, p1687-1694, 8p
Abstrakt: Purpose: Coronary stenting to remove plaque and easing blood flow through major arteries is a standard surgical procedure. Methods: The present paper utilizes the CAD model of a stent based on the BX-Velocity stent design and analyses the flow parameters resulting after its placement within the artery under different conditions. This stent geometry is placed within a bifurcated artery. A pulsatile blood flow regime is considered along with three different positions (A, B and C) of the stent within the artery. Results: The results of the fluid flow analysis show that position B is the most favourable for the placement of the stent. The resultant wall shear stresses (time-averaged) and the wall shear stress gradient magnitudes indicate the possibility of developing neointimal hyperplasia for position B. Conclusions: The present study aims to mimic the pulsatile blood flow within a branched artery and the results indicate that the position B of the stent within a bifurcating artery can lead to the best possible outcome. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index