Predictive Diagnosis of Breast Cancer Based on Cytokine Profile †.

Autor: Barulina, Marina, Gergenreter, Yuliya, Zakharova, Natalia, Maslyakov, Vladimir, Fedorov, Vladimir, Ulitin, Ivan
Předmět:
Zdroj: Engineering Proceedings; 2023, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p4, 7p
Abstrakt: A predictive model for the early diagnosis of breast cancer based on the concentration of some cytokines in the tumor microenvironment in the blood was built in this paper. In the work, the influence of the following cytokines was studied: monocytic chemoattractant protein-1, vascular endothelial growth factor, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interferon gamma, transforming growth factor-beta1, granulocyte colony stimulating factor, and granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor. As a result of preliminary statistical analysis, some combinations of these cytokines that allowed for almost reliable detection of the presence or absence of breast cancer were identified. Based on the identified combinations, new features were constructed. A machine learning model was trained using gradient boosting for its classification method. The built model has an accuracy equal to 1.0 at this stage, so the authors find it reasonable to carry out additional tests of the model for more patients. However, even at this stage, it can be concluded that the concentration of cytokines in the blood serum is applicable for the early diagnosis of breast cancer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index