Autor: |
Khampala, Supamittra, Sopasin, Sripattra, Puchongkawarin, Channarong, Umpuch, Chakkrit |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Chemical Engineering Communications; 2024, Vol. 211 Issue 5, p743-762, 20p |
Abstrakt: |
The biosorption of Pb(II) from an aqueous environment was studied using a mixed biofilm of microalgal biomass (Chlorella vulgaris) and natural pectin. A gas sorption analyzer, Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, field emission scanning electron microscope, point of zero charge determination, and texture analyzer were used for the adsorbent's characterization. Various sorption parameters such as contact time, initial pH, initial metal concentration and temperature were studied. The results were also used to conduct isotherm and kinetic studies. Subsequently, the second-order polynomial model following the response surface methodology was obtained with an R2 of 0.9941 indicating acceptable accuracy. Under the following condition: an initial pH of 4.27, an initial metal concentration of 300 mg/L, and a temperature of 55.2 °C, a maximum Pb(II) uptake of 121.89 mg/g was observed. The results show that the developed composite biofilm can effectively remove Pb(II) ions from contaminated water. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
Externí odkaz: |
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