| Autor: |
Babu, CH. V. Suneel, Radhika, R., Ramanamurthy, B. V., Manaswi |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research (Journal of Cardiovascular Disease Research); 2024, Vol. 15 Issue 1, p627-631, 5p |
| Abstrakt: |
This study investigates the prevalence of Hepatitis C (HCV) and Hepatitis B (HBV) among hemodialysis patients in a resource-limited setup. The study aims to understand the burden of these viral infections in this vulnerable population and provide insights into the challenges posed by limited resources. A literature review approach has been adopted, focusing on relevant studies conducted within similar healthcare settings. The findings reveal the high prevalence of HCV and HBV infections, emphasizing the urgent need for comprehensive preventive measures and improved access to diagnostics, treatment, and vaccination in resource-limited dialysis centers. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospective study was conducted at a tertiary teaching hospital, Nellore over 12 months. All the patients above the age of 18 years who were diagnosed with chronic kidney disease on maintenance haemodialysis were screened for hepatitis b ag and hcv antibody and by using CBNAAT method for HBV DNA, HCV RNA. All the necessary clinical and laboratory investigation parameters of the patients were noted and the data was analyzed by frequency and percentage. RESULTS: During the study period, a total of 100 chronic kidney disease cases were included in the study. Of these, there were 18 (18%) females and 82(82%) males patients between 40 and 80 years of age. Common age group 51 -60yrs dialysis duration 1-2 yrs. conclusion In conclusion, the prevalence of Hep C and Hep B in patients undergoing hemodialysis is higher in resource-limited settings due to a variety of risk factors. As a result, it is important that countries in these settings take steps to improve infection control and prevention measures to reduce the burden of these infections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Databáze: |
Complementary Index |
| Externí odkaz: |
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