Hyperspectral image classification using Walsh Hadamard transform- based key band selection and deep convolutional neural networks.

Autor: Lakshmi Priya, G. G., Chandra Mouli, P. V. S. S. R., Domnic, S., Chemmalar Selvi, G., Cho, Byoung-Kwan
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Zdroj: International Journal of Remote Sensing; Feb2024, Vol. 45 Issue 4, p1220-1249, 30p
Abstrakt: Hyperspectral images (HSIs) have transformed the field of remote sensing by providing researchers with a wealth of information about the Earth's surface. However, analyzing these images can be an overwhelming task due to the presence of overlapping areas, nested regions, and large intra-class variability. Hyperspectral image classification (HSIC) is a crucial part of identifying the various land cover classes present in hyperspectral images. In order to enhance the accuracy of HSIC, researchers utilize the potential of three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3D-CNNs). With the ability to influence both the spectral and spatial data present in HSIs, 3D-CNNs provide a promising solution to overcome the challenges associated with HSIC. In this paper, a new method for key band selection is proposed to improve the performance of 3D-CNN model. The proposed method selects the most relevant key bands based on Walsh-Hadamard kernel strength features. These key bands are then used to extract overlapping 3D spatial patches, which serve as input to the proposed 3D-CNN model. To evaluate the performance of the 3D-CNN model six standard benchmark datasets are used. The effectiveness of the proposed method improves the performance of 3D-CNN for HSIC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index