CRYPTANSHINONE EXTRACT OF SALVIA MILTIORRHIZA STIMULATES PEDIATRIC ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA STEM CELL APOPTOSIS AND THE ANTI-INFLAMMATORY MECHANISM VIA ACCELERATING MICRORNA-211-5P TO SUPPRESS JANUS KINASE 2/SIGNAL TRANSDUCER AND ACTIVATOR OF TRANSCRIPTION 3 SIGNALING PATHWAY ACTIVATION

Autor: YE, Q., REN, L., JIANG, Z. M., LI, X. Y., WEI, G. Y., REN, Y. F., REN, L. H.
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology; Dec2023, Vol. 74 Issue 6, p691-700, 10p
Abstrakt: This study was designed to explore cryptanshinone (CPT) extract of Salvia miltiorrhiza stimulating pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML) stem cell (LSC) apoptosis and anti-inflammatory mechanism via accelerating microRNA (miR)-211-5p to restrain Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway activation. Obtaining blood samples from pediatric acute myeloid leukemia patients and healthy volunteers and detecting miR-211-5p and JAK2 were performed. Purchase of the human AML cell line KG1a was conducted, and sorting of KG1a cells was to gain LSC. Test of miR-211-5p and JAK2, the phosphorylation of JAK2/STAT3 was implemented. Pretreatment of LSCs was with CPT. Variation of miR-211-5p and JAK2 in LSCs was via plasmid transfection to explore their actions in cell advancement with apoptosis and inflammation. Identification of the targeting of miR-211-5p with JAK2 was implemented. In results: MiR-211-5p was declined in endometrial cancer, while JAK2 was elevated; CPT was available to boost LSC apoptosis and restrain the inflammation; elevated miR-211-5p or repressive JAK2 was available to strengthen the acceleration of CPT on LSCs apoptosis and the repression of inflammation; MiR-211-5p targeted JAK2; augmented JAK2 was available to turn around the action of elevated miR-211-5p. We conclude that CPT extract of Salvia miltiorrhiza stimulated pediatric LSC apoptosis and restrained the inflammation via accelerating microRNA (miR)-211-5p to suppress JAK2/STAT3 pathway activation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index