The long-term effects of COVID-19 on pulmonary status and quality of life.

Autor: Alahmari, Ayedh, Krishna, Gokul, Jose, Ann Mary, Qoutah, Rowaida, Hejazi, Aya, Abumossabeh, Hadeel, Atef, Fatima, Almutiri, Alhanouf, Homoud, Mazen, Algarni, Saleh, AlAhmari, Mohammed, Alghamdi, Saeed, Alotaibi, Tareq, Alwadeai, Khalid, Alhammad, Saad, Alahmari, Mushabbab
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Zdroj: PeerJ; Dec2023, p1-14, 14p
Abstrakt: Background: Few studies have looked at how SARS-CoV-2 affects pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and health-related quality of life over time. The purpose of this study was to evaluate these characteristics in post COVID-19 subjects 1 year after recovery. Methods: The study included two groups. The case group included post COVID-19 subjects who had recovered after a year, and the control group included healthy participants who had never tested positive for COVID-19. Results: The study screened 90 participants, 42 of whom met the eligibility criteria. The findings revealed that the majority of post COVID-19 subjects had relatively normal lung function 1-year post-recovery. A significant reduction in DLCO (B/P%) was observed in the case group vs. control. The exercise capacity test revealed a clinically significant difference in distance walked and a significant difference in the dyspnea post-walk test in the case group compared to the control group. The case group's health-related quality of life domain scores were significantly affected in terms of energy/fatigue, general health, and physical function. Conclusions: The post COVID-19 subjects were shown to have well-preserved lung function after 1 year. However, some degree of impairment in diffusion capacity, exercise capacity, and health-related quality of life remained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index