Cascade e-Ion PlasmaTM: A Novel Technique for Enhancing Corrosion Resistance of Medium Carbon Low Alloy Steel.

Autor: Deshpande, Swapnil S., Deshpande, Pravin P., Rathod, Manoj J.
Předmět:
Zdroj: JOM: The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS); Jan2024, Vol. 76 Issue 1, p268-276, 9p
Abstrakt: Electrochemical properties of cascade e-ion plasmaTM -treated and plasma-nitrided 4140 steel were investigated using surface characterization and electrochemical methods. Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction technique, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed the formation of a compound layer and oxide layer on the surface of the plasma-nitrided and cascade e-ion plasmaTM-treated steel, respectively. Open circuit potential measurements indicated a better corrosion protection ability of the cascade e-ion plasmaTM treatment than plasma-nitriding with an anodic protection mechanism. The corrosion rate of the cascade e-ion plasmaTM-treated steel was 0.09 mpy, which is substantially lower than that of untreated steel. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy supported the potentiodynamic investigations and indicated long-term protection. The composite layer of iron oxides and complex nitrides generated during cascade e-ion plasmaTM treatment protects the steel by inhibiting the transport of reacting species. The superhydrophobic surface topography of the cascade e-ion plasmaTM-treated steel seems to be contributing to the overall protection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index