Association Between Anemia Status and the Risk of Different Types of Heart Failure: A RCSCD-TCM Study in China.
Autor: | Ni, Tongyao, Liu, Yijia, Huang, Mengnan, Ma, Mei, Li, Lin, Li, Chunjie, Yang, Rongrong, Yu, Chunquan |
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Předmět: |
HEART failure risk factors
RESEARCH VENTRICULAR ejection fraction CONFIDENCE intervals CROSS-sectional method AGE distribution CORONARY disease RETROSPECTIVE studies ACQUISITION of data RISK assessment SEX distribution ANEMIA RESEARCH funding MEDICAL records DESCRIPTIVE statistics ODDS ratio HEART failure DISEASE complications |
Zdroj: | Angiology; Feb2024, Vol. 75 Issue 2, p190-196, 7p |
Abstrakt: | We investigated the association between anemia status and the risk of heart failure (HF) in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) based on a multi-center, large-sample and retrospective cross-sectional study including 89,207 patients. Heart failure was categorized as HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), and HF with mid-range ejection fraction (HFmrEF). In multi-adjusted models, compared with patients without anemia, mild anemia (odds ratio [OR] 1.71; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.53–1.91; P <.001), moderate anemia (OR 3.68; 95% CI, 3.25–4.17; P <.001), and severe anemia (OR 8.02; 95% CI, 6.50–9.88; P <.001) were associated with the risk of HF among CHD patients. Men aged <65 years were more likely to develop HF. In subgroup analyses, the multi-adjusted ORs and 95% CI of HFpEF, HFrEF, and HFmrEF related to anemia were 3.24 (95% CI 1.43–7.33), 2.22 (95% CI 1.28–3.84), and 2.55 (95% CI 2.24–2.89), respectively. These findings suggest that anemia might be associated with increased risk of different types of HF, especially HFpEF. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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