Musculoskeletal discomfort and wrist flexor tendonitis among street sweepers and associated risk factors.

Autor:	Idrees, Ayesha, Kashif, Muhammad, Kompal, Rabab, Umar, Aneela, Nadeem, Iqra, Fatima, Raees
Předmět:	OCCUPATIONAL disease risk factors WORK-related injuries risk factors TENDINOPATHY OCCUPATIONAL diseases STATISTICS WRIST joint CONFIDENCE intervals CROSS-sectional method RESEARCH methodology WORK-related injuries AGE distribution SANITATION INTERVIEWING RISK assessment SEX distribution MUSCULOSKELETAL pain QUESTIONNAIRES DESCRIPTIVE statistics DISEASE prevalence STATISTICAL sampling JUDGMENT sampling LOGISTIC regression analysis DATA analysis software ODDS ratio COVID-19 pandemic OVERUSE injuries DISEASE risk factors DISEASE complications
Zdroj:	Work; 2023, Vol. 76 Issue 4, p1395-1405, 11p
Abstrakt:	BACKGROUND: Street sweepers are reported to suffer from high rates of work-related musculoskeletal discomfort worldwide, especially in their wrists. OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to 1) determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and 2) specifically determine the prevalence of wrist flexor tendonitis and its associated risk factors among street sweepers. METHODS: Three hundred and eighty-five sweepers employed by the Faisalabad Waste Management Company (FWMC) participated in this cross-sectional study. A self-structured questionnaire was used to collect data: the first section provided demographic information, the second assessed musculoskeletal disorders, and the third section assessed the wrist flexor tendonitis among street sweepers. RESULTS: The mean age of the sweepers was 38.34 years. Out of 385 street sweepers, the prevalence of musculoskeletal discomfort was reported in 265 (68.83%). The prevalence of musculoskeletal discomfort in sweepers reported during COVID-19 according to the past 12 months, the highest three prevalence rates were 46.5% in the wrists/hands, 37.9% in the shoulders and 35.1% in the lower back. The three highest prevalence rates of musculoskeletal discomfort in sweepers according to the last 7 days were 29.6% in the wrists/hands, 24.4% in the lower back and 24.2% in the shoulders. Out of total 385 participants, prevalence of wrist flexor tendonitis was reported in 103 (26.8%) sweepers. Significant association was found (p < 0.05) between wrist flexor tendonitis and gender (p < 0.003), age (p < 0.05), working experience (p < 0.003), street sweeping distance (p < 0.01), number of brooms used per month (p < 0.002) and getting tired at the end of work (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The prevalence of musculoskeletal discomfort and wrist flexor tendonitis seen during COVID-19 is high among sweepers, with wrist/hand being the most commonly reported region for pain. This study emphasizes the importance of providing guidelines about effective precautionary healthcare measures for street sweepers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze:	Complementary Index
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