Effects of calisthenics and bodyweight high-intensity interval training on testosterone and cortisol levels in overweight men.
Autor: | Parastesh, Mohammad, Aria, Behzad, Bastan, Erfan, Saremi, Abbas |
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Předmět: |
OBESITY
STATISTICS BODY weight TESTOSTERONE ONE-way analysis of variance ANTHROPOMETRY CALISTHENICS MEN COMPARATIVE studies PRE-tests & post-tests RANDOMIZED controlled trials ENZYME-linked immunosorbent assay DESCRIPTIVE statistics RESEARCH funding HIGH-intensity interval training DATA analysis STATISTICAL sampling DATA analysis software HYDROCORTISONE |
Zdroj: | Journal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences; 2023, Vol. 10 Issue 2, p54-61, 8p |
Abstrakt: | Introduction: Endocrine function and metabolic health can be impacted by obesity and overweight. The current study examined how bodyweight high-intensity interval training and calisthenics affected overweight men's cortisol and testosterone serum levels. Materials and Methods: Thirty-two overweight men (age: 19.5 ± 5.4 year; height: 175.4 ± 4.2 cm; weight: 90.9 ± 7.6 kg) divided into three groups: Calisthenics training (n=12), bodyweight highintensity interval training (HIIT) (n=12), and control (n=8). The HIIT and calisthenics groups trained three times a week for eight weeks. Ten mL blood samples were collected from the antecubital vein 24 h before and after the training. Testosterone and cortisol serum levels were measured by ELISA technique. ANOVA and Bonferroni were used for data analysis. Results: The results showed that the serum levels of testosterone in HIIT and calisthenics groups increased significantly, and cortisol decreased compared to the control group (P < 0.05). However, there was no significant difference between the serum levels of testosterone and cortisol in HIIT and calisthenics groups. Conclusion: Calisthenics and bodyweight HIIT can increase testosterone and decrease cortisol in overweight males. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
Databáze: | Complementary Index |
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