Secukinumab-Induced Alopecia Areata Successfully Treated with Tofacitinib in a Patient with Palmoplantar Pustulosis.

Autor: Zhang, Chen, Kang, Tianlun, Qian, Tangliang, Ma, Mingwei, Hou, Xiujuan, Li, Chen
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical, Cosmetic & Investigational Dermatology; Oct2023, Vol. 16, p2879-2883, 5p
Abstrakt: Secukinumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-17 (IL-17), has exhibited encouraging results in the therapeutic management of palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP). The development of alopecia areata (AA) is closely related to IL-17, and IL-17A inhibitors were considered as a potential treatment modality. Therefore, the development of AA during secukinumab treatment for PPP is a rare adverse event that has been rarely reported worldwide. Here we report a 35-year-old female patient with PPP who developed AA after completing the induction period of secukinumab treatment. Discontinuing secukinumab and initiating treatment with tofacitinib resulted in a significant improvement in both PPP and AA. The emergence of AA in this patient can be attributed to paradoxical skin reactions associated with IL-17 inhibitors. Tofacitinib appears to alleviate biologic-induced AA during PPP syndrome treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index