Characterization and diversity of CRISPR/Cas systems in Klebsiella oxytoca.

Autor: Zhao, Jiaxue, Xi, Yanyan, Zhang, Jiangfeng, Jin, Yuefei, Yang, Haiyan, Duan, Guangcai, Chen, Shuaiyin, Long, Jinzhao
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Genetics & Genomics; Nov2023, Vol. 298 Issue 6, p1407-1417, 11p
Abstrakt: CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/Cas (CRISPR-associated protein) system is a crucial adaptive immune system for bacteria to resist foreign DNA infection. In this study, we investigated the prevalence and diversity of CRISPR/Cas systems in 175 Klebsiella oxytoca (K. oxytoca) strains. Specifically, 58.86% (103/175) of these strains possessed at least one confirmed CRISPR locus. Two CRISPR/Cas system types, I-F and IV-A3, were identified in 69 strains. Type I-F system was the most prevalent in this species, which correlated well with MLST. Differently, type IV-A3 system was randomly distributed. Moreover, the type IV-A3 system was separated into two subgroups, with subgroup-specific cas genes and repeat sequences. In addition, spacer origin analysis revealed that approximately one-fifth of type I-F spacers and one-third of type IV-A3 spacers had a significant match to MGEs. The phage tail tape measure protein and conjunctive transfer system protein were important targets of type I-F and IV-A3 systems in K. oxytoca, respectively. PAM sequences were inferred to be 5′-NCC-3′ for type I-F, 5′-AAG-3′ for subgroup IV-A3-a, and 5′-AAN-3′ for subgroup IV-A3-b. Collectively, our findings will shed light on the prevalence, diversity, and functional effects of the CRISPR/Cas system in K. oxytoca. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index