Eosinophils from Asthmatics Release IL-5 in an Autocrine Fashion to Prevent Apoptosis Through Upregulation of Bcl-2 Expression.

Autor: Huang, Chien-Da, Wang, Chun-Hua, Liu, Chien-Ying, Lin, Shu-Min, Chou, Chun-Liang, Liu, Wen-Te, Lin, Horng-Chyuan, Kuo, Han-Pin
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Zdroj: Journal of Asthma; Jun2005, Vol. 42 Issue 5, p395-403, 9p
Abstrakt: Interleukin (IL)-5 plays an important role in maintaining the survival of eosinophils via the specific a-subunit of its receptor. Apoptosis, a form of programmed cell death, is thought to represent a mechanism that promotes the resolution of eosinophilic inflammation in asthma. The aim of our present study is to investigate whether IL-5 acts in an autocrine fashion on eosinophil apoptosis in asthmatics. Immunoreactivities of intracellular IL-5 and IL-5 receptor a-subunit (Ra) were detected uniquely on the eosinophils. The magnitude of IL-5 and IL-5 Ra expression on eosinophils was significantly higher in asthmatics than that of normal subjects ( p [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index