A multi-objective optimization for a closed-loop sustainable pharmaceutical supply chain network design: a case study.

Autor: Lotfi, Alimohammad, Shakouri, Mandana, Abazari, Seyed Reza, Aghsami, Amir, Rabbani, Masoud
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Zdroj: Journal of Advances in Management Research; 2023, Vol. 20 Issue 4, p565-598, 34p
Abstrakt: Purpose: This paper deals with the combined management and design of a sustainable pharmaceutical supply chain network with considering recycling. Design/methodology/approach: This paper first utilizes the analytical hierarchy process to select and rank green manufacturers. Second, the authors proposed a multi-objective nonlinear mathematical model to design a sustainable pharmaceutical supply chain network. The proposed model has been linearized and solved using the LP-metric method using GAMS software. Findings: A real case study has been conducted in Iran. The results show that environmental and social issues can be improved while minimizing total costs. Originality/value: Given the criticality and importance of drugs in human health and the importance of recycling in today's world, proper management and design of a sustainable drug supply chain are necessary. This study pays special attention to environmental issues by utilizing multi-criteria decision approaches and customer satisfaction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index