Differential Diagnosis and Therapeutic Advances in Multiple Myeloma: A Review Article.

Autor: Hussain, Munawwar, Yellapragada, Sarvari, Hadidi, Samer Al
Předmět:
Zdroj: Blood & Lymphatic Cancer: Targets & Therapy; Sep2023, Vol. 13, p33-57, 25p
Abstrakt: Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy characterized by the abnormal clonal proliferation of plasma cells that may result in focal bone lesions, renal failure, anemia, and/or hypercalcemia. Recently, the diagnosis and treatment of MM have evolved due to a better understanding of disease pathophysiology, improved risk stratification, and new treatments. The incorporation of new drugs, including proteasome inhibitors, immunomodulatory drugs, anti-CD38 antibodies and high-dose chemotherapy followed by hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, has resulted in a significant improvement in patient outcomes and QoL. In this review, we summarize differential diagnoses and therapeutic advances in MM. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Databáze: Complementary Index