Abstrakt: |
Energy demand is growing exponentially due to industrialization and population growth, and existing conventional energy systems (CES) cannot meet it totally due to the limited availability of power supply. Furthermore, CES has a substantial environmental impact. In comparison to CES, hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES) are a suitable combination of renewable and non-renewable energy systems that consider the system's benefits, allowing for lower system implementation and maintenance costs, lower emissions levels, and improved overall system reliability, and so forth. Therefore, this article offers an extensive review of the research conducted on numerous aspects that must be considered while developing and implementing an HRES. The numerous aspects of HRES considered are configuration, modeling, storage technologies, design parameters, sizing methodologies, energy management, control, and sensitivity analysis. This research assists the designer in choosing the best HRES configuration, appropriate energy management and HRES control. In addition, the selection of various design parameters, and sensitivity parameters for performance evaluation of HRES. Further the selection of mode of operation (off-grid or grid-connected modes) of HRES depending on the location's requirements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |